Cancer Treatment Medication List

I. Introduction

This document serves as a comprehensive list of medications commonly prescribed for the treatment of various types of cancer. It includes essential information such as medication names, indications, dosages, common side effects, and special instructions. This list is intended to assist healthcare providers in managing cancer treatment protocols effectively.

II. Medication List

1. Chemotherapy Medications

Medication Name	Brand Name	Indication	Dosage	Common Side Effects
Doxorubicin	Adriamycin	Breast cancer, Leukemia	60-75 mg/m² IV every 21 days	Nausea, vomiting, hair loss
Cyclophosphamide	Cytoxan	Lymphoma, Breast cancer	600-1,200 mg/m² IV every 3 weeks	Hemorrhagic cystitis, alopecia
Cisplatin	Platinol	Lung cancer, Testicular cancer	20-100 mg/m² IV every 3-4 weeks	Nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity
Methotrexate	Trexall	Leukemia, Breast cancer	30-40 mg/m²/week IM or IV	Mucositis, liver toxicity

2. Targeted Therapy Medications

Medication Name	Brand Name	Indication	Dosage	Common Side Effects
Imatinib	Gleevec	Chronic myeloid leukemia	400-600 mg orally daily	Edema, nausea, muscle cramps
Trastuzumab	Herceptin	HER2-positive breast cancer	4 mg/kg IV loading dose, then 2 mg/kg weekly	Cardiotoxicity, infusion reactions
Erlotinib	Tarceva	Non-small cell lung cancer	150 mg orally daily	Rash, diarrhea
Bevacizumab	Avastin	Colorectal cancer, Lung cancer	5-15 mg/kg IV every 2-3 weeks	Hypertension, bleeding risks

3. Hormone Therapy Medications

Medication Name	Brand Name	Indication	Dosage	Common Side Effects
Tamoxifen	Nolvadex	Breast cancer	20-40 mg orally daily	Hot flashes, blood clots
Anastrozole	Arimidex	Breast cancer	1 mg orally daily	Bone loss, joint pain
Leuprolide	Lupron	Prostate cancer	7.5 mg IM monthly	Hot flashes, injection site reactions
Letrozole	Femara	Breast cancer	2.5 mg orally daily	Bone loss, fatigue

4. Immunotherapy Medications

Medication Name	Brand Name	Indication	Dosage	Common Side Effects
Pembrolizumab	Keytruda	Melanoma, Lung cancer	200 mg IV every 3 weeks	Fatigue, rash, colitis
Nivolumab	Opdivo	Melanoma, Renal cell carcinoma	240 mg IV every 2 weeks	Fatigue, rash, liver toxicity
Atezolizumab	Tecentriq	Bladder cancer, Lung cancer	1,200 mg IV every 3 weeks	Fatigue, decreased appetite
Ipilimumab	Yervoy	Melanoma	3 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks (4 doses)	Colitis, dermatitis

III. Special Instructions

1. Monitoring and Adjustments: Regular monitoring of blood counts, liver, and kidney functions is essential for patients on chemotherapy.

2. Patient Education: Patients should be educated on the importance of promptly adhering to prescribed dosages and reporting any side effects.

3. Drug Interactions: Careful consideration of potential drug interactions is crucial, especially for patients on multiple medications.

4. Supportive Care: Anti-emetics, growth factors, and other supportive medications may be required to manage side effects and maintain quality of life.

IV. Conclusion

This Cancer Treatment Medication List is a guide to assist healthcare providers in the selection and management of cancer therapies. It is crucial to tailor treatment plans to individual patient needs and continuously monitor and adjust as necessary to achieve optimal outcomes.

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