Free Literature Review Layout Template
Literature Review Layout
1. Introduction
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Contextual Background: Provide an overview of the topic and why it is important. Introduce the research question or purpose of the literature review.
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Purpose: State the goal of the review (e.g., summarizing the current state of research, identifying gaps, or providing a conceptual framework).
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Scope: Define the boundaries of the literature review, including periods, geographical areas, and key themes or subtopics covered.
2. Methodology
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Selection Criteria: Explain how the literature was selected, including inclusion and exclusion criteria (e.g., study type, publication year, language).
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Search Strategy: Describe the databases, search terms, and any other methods used to identify the relevant literature.
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Data Analysis Approach: Briefly explain how the information was synthesized (e.g., thematic analysis, meta-analysis).
3. Thematic Categories or Key Themes
Subsection 1: Theme/Topic 1
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Overview of the theme/topic.
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Key findings from the literature.
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Analysis or comparison of different studies.
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Gaps or contradictions in the literature.
Subsection 2: Theme/Topic 2
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Overview of the theme/topic.
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Key findings from the literature.
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Analysis or comparison of different studies.
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Gaps or contradictions in the literature.
Subsection 3: Theme/Topic 3 (and so on)
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Repeat for other themes or subtopics.
4. Critical Evaluation
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Strengths of the Literature: Discuss what the literature contributes to the field, its methodology, and how it advances understanding.
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Weaknesses or Limitations: Identify any methodological flaws, inconsistencies, or areas where more research is needed.
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Conceptual or Theoretical Gaps: Highlight any gaps in conceptual or theoretical frameworks within the literature.
5. Synthesis and Discussion
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Key Patterns and Trends: Identify and summarize the main patterns and trends in the literature.
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Contradictions or Conflicting Findings: Discuss conflicting views, findings, or theories in the literature.
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Research Gaps: Suggest areas where further research is needed.
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Implications for Practice or Policy: Discuss how the findings in the literature can influence practice, policy, or future research directions.
6. Conclusion
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Summary: Provide a concise summary of the key findings from the literature.
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Research Directions: Suggest possible future directions or studies based on the gaps identified.
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Final Thoughts: Reflect on the overall contribution of the reviewed literature to the field.
7. References
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List all the references used in the literature review in the appropriate citation style (e.g., APA, MLA, Chicago).
