Free Nursing Diagnosis Care Plan Template
Nursing Diagnosis Care Plan
Prepared by: [YOUR NAME]
Email: [YOUR EMAIL]
Patient Information:
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Patient Name: Naomi Ortiz
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Age: 58
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Gender: Female
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Diagnosis: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Chronic Kidney Disease
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Date of Admission: November 10, 2050
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Date of Birth: April 15, 1962
Assessment:
The patient, Naomi Ortiz, presents with long-standing Type 2 Diabetes, hypertension, and early-stage chronic kidney disease. The following are the key findings:
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Blood Pressure: 150/90 mmHg (elevated)
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Blood Glucose Levels: 160 mg/dL (above normal range)
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Urine Output: Decreased (noted during the previous 24-hour assessment)
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Physical Activity: Minimal due to fatigue
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Diet: High sodium and carbohydrate intake
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Patient Concerns: Expresses concern about weight gain and inability to manage his blood sugar levels.
Nursing Diagnosis:
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Ineffective Health Management related to lack of knowledge regarding diabetes and hypertension management as evidenced by elevated blood glucose and blood pressure levels.
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Risk for Unstable Blood Glucose Levels related to poor dietary habits and inadequate physical activity.
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Impaired Kidney Function related to chronic kidney disease as evidenced by decreased urine output and laboratory results.
Planning and Goals:
Nursing Diagnosis |
Goal |
Interventions |
Outcome |
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Ineffective Health Management |
Patient will demonstrate understanding of diabetes and hypertension management by November 15, 2050. |
1. Educate the patient on the importance of glucose monitoring, medication adherence, and lifestyle changes. |
Patient is able to verbalize three key points about diabetes and hypertension management. |
Risk for Unstable Blood Glucose Levels |
Patient will maintain blood glucose levels between 80-120 mg/dL by November 20, 2050. |
1. Develop a meal plan with the patient focusing on low-carb, low-sodium foods. 2. Introduce light physical activities (e.g., walking for 20 minutes daily). |
Blood glucose levels are within target range. |
Impaired Kidney Function |
Patient will demonstrate understanding of fluid management and monitoring for edema by November 20, 2050. |
1. Educate the patient on signs of fluid retention and proper fluid intake. 2. Monitor urine output and weight daily. |
Patient is able to explain signs of fluid retention and tracks daily urine output. |
Implementation:
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Education: Provide tailored educational materials on diabetes and hypertension management, including information on diet, physical activity, and medication.
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Medication: Continue prescribed medications (e.g., Metformin for diabetes, Lisinopril for hypertension) and ensure patient compliance.
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Monitoring: Monitor blood glucose levels, blood pressure, urine output, and weight daily to track progress.
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Diet: Coordinate with a dietitian to create a low-sodium, low-carb meal plan tailored to the patient’s preferences and cultural needs.
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Physical Activity: Develop an activity plan with the patient’s agreement, starting with light exercises like walking and gradually increasing the duration and intensity.
Evaluation:
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Blood Pressure: Continue to monitor blood pressure to ensure the target of <140/90 mmHg is achieved.
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Blood Glucose: Check fasting blood glucose levels every morning and ensure levels remain within 80-120 mg/dL range.
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Urine Output: Daily monitoring of urine output to ensure adequate kidney function and early detection of fluid retention.
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Patient Feedback: Reassess the patient’s understanding of the disease management plan and adjust teaching methods as needed.
Follow-Up:
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Date of Next Visit: November 30, 2050
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Scheduled Follow-up with Specialist: Nephrologist for chronic kidney disease monitoring, December 5, 2050.