Sample Server Maintenance Checklist

Sample Server Maintenance Checklist


I. Hardware Checks

Inspect Physical Hardware

  • Ensure all server components are properly connected and secure.

  • Check for any visible wear, dust, or damage.

Temperature and Cooling System

  • Verify the server room temperature and ventilation are within optimal ranges.

  • Inspect cooling fans and ventilation systems to confirm they’re working effectively.

Power Supply and Battery Backup

  • Test the Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) and confirm it provides backup in case of power failures.

  • Ensure power cables are intact and properly connected.


II. Software Updates

Operating System Updates

  • Check for and install any OS patches or updates.

  • Ensure all updates are compatible with server applications.

Application and Software Updates

  • Update essential server applications to their latest versions.

  • Remove or replace outdated or unused software that could pose security risks.

Firmware Updates

  • Verify if firmware updates are available for server hardware (e.g., BIOS, RAID controllers).

  • Apply firmware updates as needed, following best practices for installation.


III. Security Checks

Access Control

  • Review and update user access permissions to ensure compliance with security policies.

  • Disable or remove accounts for inactive users or employees who have left the organization.

Firewall and Antivirus Protection

  • Ensure firewall configurations are up-to-date and functioning properly.

  • Run antivirus scans and confirm that the antivirus definitions are current.

Vulnerability Scans and Patch Management

  • Conduct a vulnerability scan to identify potential security risks.

  • Apply any critical patches that address vulnerabilities.


IV. Backup and Recovery

Verify Backups

  • Confirm that regular backups are being created without errors.

  • Ensure backup files are stored securely and are protected from unauthorized access.

Test Recovery Process

  • Perform a test recovery to verify that data can be restored successfully.

  • Document any issues encountered during the recovery test and resolve them.

Backup Schedule Review

  • Check that the backup schedule meets business continuity requirements.

  • Update the backup plan if there have been changes in data volume or critical assets.


V. Performance Monitoring

CPU, Memory, and Disk Usage

  • Review server CPU, memory, and disk usage to identify any unusual spikes or bottlenecks.

  • Optimize resource allocation based on current server workload.

Network Traffic Analysis

  • Monitor network traffic for any unusual or high-usage patterns.

  • Identify and address any potential bandwidth issues or network bottlenecks.

Storage Capacity

  • Check available disk space and forecast storage needs based on usage trends.

  • Clean up unnecessary files or data to free up storage as needed.


VI. Log Review

Error and Event Logs

  • Review error logs and event logs for unusual activities or repeated errors.

  • Address recurring issues and document resolutions.

Access and Security Logs

  • Analyze access logs to detect any unauthorized access attempts.

  • Document and report any security incidents identified in the logs.

System Health Logs

  • Check for warnings or errors related to hardware performance and system health.

  • Resolve any identified issues to maintain server stability and performance.



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